Dell Optiplex
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Install base system
- Do partitioning using Gparted Live
- Use net installer on cd from https://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/
- Install system utilities and ssh server
Add users
- Rijk added during installation
- Add miel
root@knollendonk:/root# adduser miel
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
LANGUAGE = "en_US:en",
LC_ALL = (unset),
LC_PAPER = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_ADDRESS = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_MONETARY = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_NUMERIC = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_TELEPHONE = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_IDENTIFICATION = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_MEASUREMENT = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_TIME = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LC_NAME = "nl_NL.UTF-8",
LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.UTF-8").
Adding user `miel' ...
Adding new group `miel' (1001) ...
Adding new user `miel' (1001) with group `miel' ...
Creating home directory `/home/miel' ...
Copying files from `/etc/skel' ...
Enter new UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: password updated successfully
Changing the user information for miel
Changing the user information for miel
Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default
Full Name [Margaretha Daniëlle Oosterhoff]: Margaretha Danielle Oosterhoff
Room Number []:
Work Phone []:
Home Phone []:
Other []:
Is the information correct? [Y/n]
Repair locale
root@ppl:~# update-locale LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"
Install utilities
root@knollendonk:/home/rijk# apt-get install vim aptitude screen htop tree curl mlocate locate rsync
Push keys to .ssh/authorized_keys
- Public keys from ppl and laptop
rijk@knollendonk:~/.ssh$ cat authorized_keys ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCxYiIBDAFN1MGWMjlhSy4kRviofAah/C8fK03y+9Anze8QpeKeIneQgJZAJnf02ZJSff61gL6MEIkb4NPykXnlAGWYH+2MCLpaY2sCz4sRAeGRYj4T1XYD/E5T6oUbY9h0fAzMpsmxcl1ihK0mEIyg2qgjW0lb4zaiw1hLyPoUyRIgPWdt07CTuOdHXXfHCDReTFoO1MHoMmW8tkCTx20BREEcSl2geyAFilnQGvN4UPTW13bnYHLE+9OFnZhf4Mj9U6ZkwOVfVaw2y5hpYSnhWy57GbVOD3lq4Ksjhc/48bssnVUbZNq6M79+y8CFgbaQLy0+DUwe6676uoTFl2mZ rijk@rijksUreich ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDqnUWYjHAYJ7ROgm1E7bkoATG64OfUBTTXQ8gxt0WqoiI7pfMtmMW5ZsJMsXhkuyPU1QeSosdOMA4GtOv1bgabAeE6T/4UN+RjcFAmugfLeDfNkQsaKZMFTgSoczDxfBpZdUB4FoXR1SelRwoGRZ5NsXbMjXD0SgNlmfiBA0BJrO3X+btNqzDunmVsvxJHw/57foyfJlWE9/eAK3ZTvRIT9f0Vt46mxm1LPcQEJFLhGXFICX8Xddow6lobA1xno2SI6rnK0Hj1+flQ3kflWn8MeHc/S8Y9qnvcTHNfQ/TlzoglknQ7NTfwvJ/bMP+HGcWsyzXUPbJFin0E3y+2v1J/ rijk@paardenpad.xs4all.nl
Syntax on in vim
root@knollendonk:# vim /root/.vimrc
- Add line
syntax on
Colored prompt
- Change to .bashrc to .bashrc from suse:
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
#[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
#alias grep='grep --color=auto'
#alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
#alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# colored GCC warnings and errors
#export GCC_COLORS='error=01;31:warning=01;35:note=01;36:caret=01;32:locus=01:quote=01'
# some more ls aliases
#alias ll='ls -l'
#alias la='ls -A'
#alias l='ls -CF'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
- Set colors in .bashrc
Root: PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;31m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
User: PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
- For user add file .bash_profile:
rijk@knollendonk:~$ cat .bash_profile # include .bashrc if it exists if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc fi
- Log off and on for changes to take effect
Samba
root@knollendonk:~# aptitude install samba root@knollendonk:/etc/samba# mv smb.conf smb.conf.org
root@knollendonk:/etc/samba# vim smb.conf
root@knollendonk:~# cat /etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
netbios name = DESKTOPSERVER
workgroup = PAARDENPAD
server string = Samba %v on (%L)
encrypt passwords = Yes
name resolve order = bcast host
local master = No
os level = 33
load printers = no
printing = bsd
printcap name = /dev/null
disable spoolss = yes
[rijk]
path = /home/rijk/Documents
guest ok = No
comment = Rijks documents
writable = Yes
[miel]
path = /home/miel
guest ok = No
comment = Miels documents
writable = Yes
#[oosterhoff]
# path = /home/oosterhoff
# guest ok = No
# comment = Shared documents
# writable = yes
root@knollendonk:/etc/samba# smbpasswd -a miel
root@knollendonk:/etc/samba# smbpasswd -a rijk
root@knollendonk:/etc/samba# service nmbd restart
root@knollendonk:/etc/samba# service smbd restart
Duplicity
- Install Duplicity
root@knollendonk:~# aptitude install duplicity
- Make backup script
root@knollendonk:~/scripts# vim backupDuplicity
#!/bin/bash echo `date` export PASSPHRASE=SomeLongGeneratedHardToCrackKey duplicity /home/rijk/Documents file:///media/Backup/Documents unset PASSPHRASE
- Make it executable
root@knollendonk:~/scripts# chmod +x backupDuplicity
- Add it to crontab
0 19 * * 0 root /root/scripts/backupDuplicity >> /var/log/backupDuplicity.log
/etc/fstab
/dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part1 / ext4 acl,user_xattr 1 1 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part2 /var ext4 acl,user_xattr 1 2 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part9 swap swap defaults 0 0 proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs noauto 0 0 debugfs /sys/kernel/debug debugfs noauto 0 0 usbfs /proc/bus/usb usbfs noauto 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts mode=0620,gid=5 0 0 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part5 /home/rijk ext4 defaults 1 2 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part6 /home/miel ext4 defaults 1 2 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part8 /media/sda8 ext4 defaults 1 2 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part7 /media/sda7 ext4 defaults 1 2 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD5000AAKX-001CA0_WD-WMAYUM482566-part10 /media/sda10 ext4 acl,user_xattr 1 2 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-Maxtor_6L160M0_L39NPB7G-part1 /media/sdb1 ext4 acl,user_xattr 1 2
/etc/crontab
root@knollendonk:~# cat /etc/crontab # /etc/crontab: system-wide crontab # Unlike any other crontab you don't have to run the `crontab' # command to install the new version when you edit this file # and files in /etc/cron.d. These files also have username fields, # that none of the other crontabs do. SHELL=/bin/sh PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
# m h dom mon dow user command 17 * * * * root cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.hourly 25 6 * * * root test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.daily ) 47 6 * * 7 root test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.weekly ) 52 6 1 * * root test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.monthly ) # 00 23 * * * root /root/scripts/stopThisMachine #00 14 * * * root /root/scripts/preCacheSFPG.py > /var/log/preCacheSFPG.log #43 22 * * * root /root/scripts/backupCSP #44 22 * * * root /root/scripts/backupOC #45 22 * * * root /root/scripts/backupEgw 50 22 * * * root /root/scripts/adjustHwClock 55 22 * * * root /root/scripts/setUserRights 00 23 * * * root /root/scripts/stopThisMachine #00 * * * * root /root/scripts/wakeOpenShift